2012年5月1日星期二

Touching public facilities has to immediately wash hands

In the real life, different because of people's idea in washing hands, habit and method, infection in the hospital return have occurrence.Actually what is a hospital to be infected, the hospital is infected category, be infected path and protection measure includes which contentses, how attain exactitude to wash hands, all of most people are a head ofs fog water. The hospital had occurrence pneumonia to stand first elfevident while being infected, infection in the hospital was the infection that acquires at the hospital, generally pointed inpatient.Among them, pneumonia is resided to a hospital to be infected medium first, have 29.53%~32.7%.Investigating its reason is a windpipe to again and again put a tube and exist a chronic lung department disease and use to breathe a machine treatment the adoption is pressing breath etc..Wang Da Dun Ye in year of the Mao Die, because of heart attack sudden live into a hospital guardianship sickroom.After doctor of rescue with all strength, the big Ye finally changes the Wei into Anne and prepares to observe to get out of the hospital for two days.Who know, serve as guardian sickroom and come to one to have fever a patient at this time, Wang Da Dun Ye's condition suddenly flashback but bottom, though hospital next the biggest strength rescues, end merge because of heart Shuai pneumonia to die.This infection is more familiar, also point protection.The patient acquires at the hospital and just shows after hospital discharge of infection and the occupation sex appeal of staff member in the hospital dye to also belong to infection in the hospital.According to infection source different,discount sunglasses infection in the hospital is divided into to dye to dye 2 kinds with outside source sex appeal inside the source sex appeal.The former calls an oneself infection again, point an immunity function's lowly patient normal germs are from the oneself causable infection.The latter calls to cross an infection, mean that the cause body that the patient is infected comes from a patient in addition to body, then come from other inpatients, hospital staff member and visit , patient's family members and environment in the hospital.The hospital is infected the familiar type have surgical operation to slice a taste to dye, breath way the infection, urinary system infection and blood go an infection etc..Familiarly spread mainly free spirit of path dissemination and digest way dissemination and contact dissemination, the medium insect spread etc..Be infected at the hospital in, the easy feeling crowd resistibility is low, ill rate exaltation;A lot of hospitalized sufferers because of merging various diseases, result in resistibility's descending.Especially old-age sufferer and new borns are most easily infected and be infected with pneumonia among them of most.It is various place that the infectious disease patient gathers together to cure to suffer from both parties to pay attention to protection exactitude to wash hands a hospital, also the place of cause body and easy feeling crowd concentration, easily result in to cross an infection.This will make the friends all want to notice to guard against.Prevent°from infection in the hospital, can pass disinfection, insulate and open various measure like window airiness,etc to cut off to spread path.Also need to attain exactitude to wash hands in addition.In the United States, only 40%ly cure to protect a worker to can make exactitude to wash hands, then allow of no optimism more in China.Avoid infection in the hospital, the medical personnel is a key crowd.This because the medical personnel is getting in touch with to all probably make to pollute in the patient, enlarges several rates of infection in the hospital thus.How to attain exactitude to wash hands?According to washing hands rules, the medical personnel gets in touch with the front and back of the patient to wash hands, namely"a suffer from a to wash hands".At the same time, press 6 to wash hands a method, then wash hands with soap(soap liquid) and fluxion water, clear the hand skin dirty mark, broken bits and part to germ, wash hands time as 30, notice to rub to crumple to sew, finger tip, wrist etc. part.Correspond rules towards washing hands an equipments also already, control fluxion water want to use an elbow type switch;Is like soap etc. to detergent, keep dry, prosperous put the container of disinfecting have to keep closeness;The towel wants to keep to sweep, dry, disinfect everyday;Wash hands to brush to want "a use a to disinfect".The hospital infection of 1/3 can pass to follow to in brief wash hands guidebook but get a prevention.Sufferer during the period of hospitalization once getting in touch with materials, such as blood, body fluid, secretion and excrement...etc., in time, the exactitude wash hands.Should wear hospitalized clothing at the same time, in the appointed activity inside the scope, not disorderly string of sickroom.The sufferer family members go to hospital to find out to also want to notice to wash hands before or after and avoid infection in the hospital.The principle of renewing the infection control insists washing hands in order to reduce infection in the hospital, the medical personnel once used to the sufferer of tool and instrument want to keep to have no germ or hard disinfect, if attain one cave to the disinfection of acupuncture once one needle use, the skin is used 75% alcohol disinfections;To the disinfection that pulls out a fire bottle, first flush with the clear water, then use to disinfect for a bubble half an hour, use clear water again blunt clean, use after drying in the air.In fact, the method that avoids the most simple infection is to frequently wash hands, but some medical personnels sometimes neglected to wash hands because the work is busy currently, while the general sufferer disagrees again.Especially someone thinks, I wore gloves and had no direct contact patient or germ, probably don't relate to, can't be infected.These people's existing by luck mental state isn't commendable.According to the rules, should immediately wash hands after taking off gloves, wearing the gloves can not replace to wash a hand.This because each dirty hand can take 400,000 germs, each the skin surface of one square Li rice area contains 10,000~100,000 germs around.In order to avoid infection in the hospital, the doctor still needs to stretch tight to tightly wash hands this Xian, again busy also want to attain "a suffer from a to wash hands".Also want to use to disinfect a liquid to wipe a hand while too late washing hands under the urgent circumstance.This is responsible for the patient, is also the protection to doctor's oneself.Currently, misuse antibiotics is also the important reason that results in the hospital be infected.Therefore, suggest people, in insisting the foundation for washing hands,cheap sun glasses the reasonable uses antibiotics, don't need to use the time of antibiotics as far as possible need not, time that need to be used also want to use a medicine and use more basal antibiotics first and keep creation from bearing a medicine according to the stairs, do to have advantage to all the other people to oneself like this.Should wash hands in time under 8 kinds of circumstances 1.When hand drive breath way the secretion pollute, if sneeze and cough behind;2.Once touched a public product, for example elevator arm-rest, elevator button and handle in the door empress;3.Before getting in touch with eye, nose and;4.Take a meal and before handling food;5.After relieving nature;6.For the young child or the patient after replacing the urine slice and handle the product that is polluted after;7.Find out hospital and the feeding front and back of the field;8.Get in touch with animal or domestic fowl empress.

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